We received this question after the publication of articles Simple SDTEST® Gives Great Possibilities and Mathematical Psychology. The Myers-Briggs Type Indicator (MBTI®) and Spiral Dynamics are two systems that categorize personality traits and motivational values, respectively. This article is dedicated to answering this question. It will show with a real example how to use the SDTEST® V.U.C.A. poll designer.
Brief Overviews of the Systems
MBTI® categorizes personality into 16 types based on preferences across four dichotomies: Extraversion/Introversion, Sensing/Intuition, Thinking/Feeling, and Judging/Perceiving. It has been extensively validated and applied in career development, leadership, and team-building.
Spiral Dynamics maps the evolution of motivational value systems in a spectrum of colors or levels, from basic survivalist Beige to holistic-minded Turquoise. It builds on Clare Graves' theory of levels of human existence and has been used extensively in organizational development and coaching. SDTEST® has 85353 results from 171 countries, results clustered into 7942 unique motivational patterns.
While both systems group people into "types", MBTI® reflects non-hierarchical preferences while Spiral Dynamics depicts hierarchical development.
Possible Connections Between the Systems
Some relationships could potentially be theorized between MBTI® types and Spiral levels based on apparent similarities in focus:
Intuitive types (N) may gravitate toward the holistic Yellow and Turquoise levels.
Sensing types (S) match the practical Red and Blue levels.
Thinking types (T) resonate with the objective, logical Orange level.
Feeling types (F) align with the harmonic Green level.
So Intuitive, Feeling types like INFJ could speculatively be associated with later Green and Yellow Spiral levels, while Sensing, Thinking types such as ISTJ fit earlier Blue and Orange levels.
Studying the correlation between Spiral Dynamics developmental stages and MBTI® personality types could potentially yield some useful insights, but it also has limitations:
Potential benefits:
Seeing relationships between motivational values and personality preferences - e.g., Achiever Orange correlated with Thinking preference
Understanding interactions between developmental level and type - e.g., how INFJs may express differently at different Spiral levels
Explaining tensions within types via value differences - e.g., INTJs driven by power versus achievement
Mapping types/functions to transitional stages - e.g., Intuition in late Orange, Feeling in early Green
Limitations:
Differences in goals and validation of the two systems
Individuals express both multiple values and multifaceted personalities
Correlations may reinforce stereotypes about both frameworks
Intriguing connections may emerge, directly linking MBTI® types to Spiral Dynamics levels.
The SDTEST® V.U.C.A. poll designer
The SDTEST® V.U.C.A. poll designer is as simple as Google Forms. Watch this two-minute video to get acquainted and compare. The main difference of the SDTEST® V.U.C.A. poll designer is the presence of an independent multilingual UI for changing the site language and poll form. If, for example, your primary site language is English, and you do the poll in 6 international UN languages, then you only need to use the language change window for the poll form. If you are doing this work together with colleagues whose primary language is Arabic, Chinese, Spanish, German, French, or other languages, then for their convenience, they can change the language of the site.
Create and share your Poll (MBTI®)
Now you know the functionality of the Designer, and you can create your own, for example, MBTI®.
We invite you to look “under the hood” of the poll Psychological Wellbeing (by Carol D. Ryff) we have already created. Developed by psychologist Carol D. Ryff, the 42-item Psychological Wellbeing (PWB) Scale. Source: Ryff, Carol D., Psychological Well-Being Revisited: Advances in Science and Practice, NIH Public Access, Psychother Psychosom, Vol.83, No.1, Pp.31, (2014). Watch the next two-minute video.
Now you need to share the link to your survey, and survey participants choose the language in which they are comfortable answering the questions. Watch the next one-minute video.
Below you can read an abridged version of the results of our VUCApoll “Psychological Wellbeing (by Carol D. Ryff)“. The full version of the results is available for free in the FAQ section after login or registration.
Ci hè una correlation statisticamenti significativu
Distribuzione normale, da William Sealy Gosset (Studiente) r = 4.88
Distribuzione normale, da William Sealy Gosset (Studiente) r = 4.88
Distribuzione non Normale, da Bearman r = 0.2
Dumande di sondaghju
Tutte e dumande
Tutte e dumande
1) Autonomia (quantu accunsente o ùn sò d'accordu?)
2) Mastery Ambientale (quantu accettate o d'accordu?)
3) Crescita persunale (quantu accunsente o ùn sò d'accordu?)
4) Relazioni pusitivi cù l'altri (quantu accettate o d'accordu?)
5) Scopu in a vita (quantu accunsente o d'accordu?)
6) Auto-accettazione (quantu accunsente o d'accordu?)
Distribuzione
#
Correlation pusitivu,%
#
Correlation negative,%
Nurmale
4.5
Answer 1
2
Answer 2
1.5
Answer 3
0.8
Answer 4
8.1
Answer 5
3.3
Answer 6
5.7
Answer 7
5.9
Answer 8
8
Answer 9
8.3
Answer 10
3.9
Answer 11
1.1
Answer 12
2.5
Answer 13
1
Answer 13
4.2
Answer 14
4.9
Answer 15
1.3
Answer 16
5.3
Answer 16
2.6
Answer 17
7
Answer 18
0.9
Answer 19
#1
-3.6
Answer 2
-7.1
Answer 2
-2.6
Answer 2
-0.5
Answer 6
-4
Answer 103
-8
Answer 6
-1.8
Answer 6
-4.1
Answer 104
-5.8
Answer 105
-6.5
Answer 8
-5.6
Answer 8
-1.3
Answer 8
-7.7
Answer 11
-2.4
Answer 11
-11.3
Answer 11
-2.8
Answer 106
-5.5
Answer 107
-1
Answer 13
-3.9
Answer 108
-0.5
Answer 13
-7.7
Answer 109
-5.3
Answer 16
-0.5
Answer 16
-2.2
Answer 110
-2.2
Answer 110
-3.5
Answer 111
-4.5
Answer 110
-0.9
Answer 110
#1
8.1
Answer 20
0.3
Answer 21
3.1
Answer 22
0.9
Answer 23
6.8
Answer 24
4
Answer 25
5.8
Answer 26
4.4
Answer 27
6.4
Answer 28
4
Answer 29
5.3
Answer 30
1.4
Answer 31
4.4
Answer 31
1.1
Answer 32
1.3
Answer 33
1.1
Answer 34
0.9
Answer 34
0.9
Answer 35
0.1
Answer 36
0.6
Answer 36
3.7
Answer 36
1.4
Answer 37
#2
-3.7
Answer 21
-4.8
Answer 21
-7.7
Answer 21
-3.4
Answer 112
-3.8
Answer 113
-7.5
Answer 24
-0.8
Answer 24
-0.1
Answer 24
-2.2
Answer 114
-4.7
Answer 26
-2.5
Answer 26
-1.4
Answer 26
-1.7
Answer 29
-1.6
Answer 115
-5.8
Answer 29
-5.6
Answer 29
-1.4
Answer 116
-0.1
Answer 31
-2.7
Answer 31
-6.6
Answer 117
-3.7
Answer 34
-3
Answer 34
-0.7
Answer 118
-3.6
Answer 119
-1.7
Answer 36
-1.1
Answer 120
#2
16.4
Answer 38
1.3
Answer 39
18.1
Answer 40
0.5
Answer 41
1.6
Answer 41
8.5
Answer 42
14.6
Answer 43
4.8
Answer 44
16.1
Answer 45
12.7
Answer 46
16.1
Answer 47
#3
-11.9
Answer 121
-10.3
Answer 121
-1.1
Answer 122
-4.5
Answer 121
-2.9
Answer 121
-0.6
Answer 123
-3.6
Answer 124
-5.5
Answer 124
-3.2
Answer 125
-11.9
Answer 124
-11
Answer 124
-2.3
Answer 126
-8
Answer 41
-4.7
Answer 127
-6.8
Answer 41
-5.8
Answer 128
-10.8
Answer 128
-4.3
Answer 129
-3.2
Answer 128
-5.6
Answer 128
-0.6
Answer 130
-6.8
Answer 131
-2.4
Answer 44
-15
Answer 44
-1.1
Answer 132
-4.2
Answer 44
-0.6
Answer 133
-7.7
Answer 134
-6.3
Answer 134
-1.9
Answer 135
-2
Answer 134
-5.9
Answer 134
-3.8
Answer 136
-12
Answer 136
-4.9
Answer 137
-8.9
Answer 136
-4.2
Answer 136
-1.3
Answer 138
#3
7.3
Answer 48
3.3
Answer 49
1.2
Answer 50
2.6
Answer 51
0.1
Answer 52
1.7
Answer 53
3.6
Answer 54
8.1
Answer 55
1.1
Answer 56
4.2
Answer 57
1
Answer 58
0.2
Answer 59
0.1
Answer 60
1.1
Answer 61
1.4
Answer 60
4.1
Answer 62
2.7
Answer 63
6.6
Answer 64
2
Answer 65
0.1
Answer 66
1.2
Answer 66
2.9
Answer 67
#4
-6.6
Answer 49
-2.6
Answer 139
-7.6
Answer 49
-1.7
Answer 49
-4
Answer 140
-0.8
Answer 51
-4.7
Answer 51
-1.6
Answer 51
-0.9
Answer 141
-1.6
Answer 142
-5.9
Answer 54
-6.1
Answer 54
-3.1
Answer 54
-1.8
Answer 57
-1.5
Answer 57
-0.7
Answer 57
-1.3
Answer 143
-1.4
Answer 60
-5.1
Answer 60
-6.6
Answer 144
-2
Answer 145
-0.4
Answer 145
-2.8
Answer 145
-0.3
Answer 145
-2.5
Answer 66
-1.5
Answer 146
-1.4
Answer 66
#4
0.8
Answer 68
0.4
Answer 69
1.5
Answer 70
0.5
Answer 69
2.1
Answer 71
8
Answer 72
2.9
Answer 72
4.2
Answer 73
0.3
Answer 72
4.9
Answer 74
0.4
Answer 75
1
Answer 75
4.1
Answer 76
0.9
Answer 77
2.1
Answer 78
0.3
Answer 79
3.9
Answer 79
6.9
Answer 80
1.6
Answer 81
6.8
Answer 81
0.8
Answer 82
4.9
Answer 83
7.1
Answer 84
5.3
Answer 85
#5
-1
Answer 69
-2.2
Answer 69
-3.8
Answer 147
-4.8
Answer 72
-7.5
Answer 148
-0.2
Answer 149
-6.7
Answer 75
-5.4
Answer 75
-2.4
Answer 150
-1.7
Answer 151
-2.4
Answer 76
-2.2
Answer 76
-1.1
Answer 76
-3.4
Answer 152
-6
Answer 79
-3.2
Answer 153
-1.6
Answer 79
-0.4
Answer 154
-3.9
Answer 155
-2.5
Answer 81
-1.6
Answer 81
-6.3
Answer 156
-4.8
Answer 84
-7.8
Answer 84
-0.4
Answer 84
#5
7.2
Answer 86
0.8
Answer 87
1
Answer 87
9.7
Answer 88
8.8
Answer 89
0.6
Answer 90
0.2
Answer 90
5.2
Answer 91
2.2
Answer 92
0.6
Answer 92
8.2
Answer 93
5.9
Answer 94
1.9
Answer 95
0.2
Answer 95
4.8
Answer 96
0.8
Answer 97
2.3
Answer 98
3.7
Answer 99
3.4
Answer 99
11.1
Answer 100
5.8
Answer 101
1.2
Answer 102
#6
-4.8
Answer 157
-8.3
Answer 87
-7
Answer 87
-1.1
Answer 158
-7.8
Answer 90
-3.7
Answer 90
-5.4
Answer 159
-6.7
Answer 160
-3.1
Answer 92
-7.8
Answer 92
-2.4
Answer 161
-5
Answer 95
-7.3
Answer 95
-2.8
Answer 162
-0.5
Answer 97
-7.9
Answer 97
-1.2
Answer 97
-4.3
Answer 163
-6.8
Answer 164
-4.4
Answer 99
-8.1
Answer 99
-1.3
Answer 165
-1.9
Answer 102
-1.8
Answer 166
-6.9
Answer 102
-5.7
Answer 102
-3.1
Answer 167
#6
Nurmale
5
Answer 2
4.8
Answer 2
2
Answer 4
1
Answer 6
6.7
Answer 6
1.2
Answer 103
1.3
Answer 6
0.5
Answer 104
1.6
Answer 8
4.2
Answer 8
3
Answer 8
0.7
Answer 11
5.7
Answer 11
0.1
Answer 106
1.4
Answer 13
0.1
Answer 13
5.2
Answer 13
1.2
Answer 109
2.6
Answer 15
3.3
Answer 16
1.3
Answer 16
6.8
Answer 110
2
Answer 110
1.2
Answer 111
1.4
Answer 110
#1
-1.2
Answer 1
-3.1
Answer 2
-5.5
Answer 3
-0.7
Answer 2
-8.4
Answer 5
-0.6
Answer 6
-2.5
Answer 105
-2.4
Answer 8
-0.1
Answer 7
-3.9
Answer 9
-3.4
Answer 10
-1.6
Answer 12
-1
Answer 11
-0.9
Answer 11
-2.4
Answer 107
-2.1
Answer 108
-3.3
Answer 13
-0.7
Answer 14
-0.7
Answer 16
-1.2
Answer 16
-5.4
Answer 17
-6.9
Answer 18
-3.9
Answer 110
-1.7
Answer 19
#1
2.8
Answer 21
9
Answer 21
0.6
Answer 21
1.1
Answer 112
7.3
Answer 24
1.4
Answer 24
0.4
Answer 23
1
Answer 24
3.4
Answer 26
1.3
Answer 26
3.5
Answer 168
2.1
Answer 26
2.8
Answer 29
2.7
Answer 115
5.7
Answer 29
3.6
Answer 29
2.1
Answer 31
0.1
Answer 31
4.4
Answer 32
1.6
Answer 31
5.1
Answer 31
6.1
Answer 34
5.7
Answer 34
2.3
Answer 35
1.3
Answer 34
1.1
Answer 118
3.2
Answer 119
1.2
Answer 36
4
Answer 36
1.3
Answer 120
3.5
Answer 36
#2
-10.2
Answer 20
-0.7
Answer 22
-0.1
Answer 21
-3.4
Answer 113
-2.2
Answer 24
-5.8
Answer 25
-3.8
Answer 114
-1.6
Answer 26
-5.2
Answer 27
-4.8
Answer 28
-4.7
Answer 29
-1.2
Answer 116
-1.3
Answer 30
-10.2
Answer 117
-12.6
Answer 33
-0.1
Answer 34
-2.1
Answer 36
-9.5
Answer 37
#2
2.1
Answer 121
0.5
Answer 121
1.3
Answer 121
2.2
Answer 121
2.9
Answer 124
9.3
Answer 124
2.5
Answer 41
0.8
Answer 41
7.7
Answer 41
2.2
Answer 128
1.2
Answer 128
4.4
Answer 128
2.3
Answer 44
3.4
Answer 132
4.8
Answer 44
1.2
Answer 44
2.2
Answer 134
4.4
Answer 134
10.5
Answer 134
3.1
Answer 136
4.4
Answer 136
0.6
Answer 137
1
Answer 136
#3
-1.6
Answer 38
-0.5
Answer 122
-3.4
Answer 39
-0.9
Answer 123
-3.6
Answer 124
-0.9
Answer 124
-5.7
Answer 40
-3.2
Answer 126
-2.3
Answer 41
-3.5
Answer 127
-3.5
Answer 42
-1.2
Answer 43
-1.9
Answer 129
-1.3
Answer 128
-5.2
Answer 130
-1.8
Answer 131
-3.7
Answer 44
-5
Answer 45
-0.8
Answer 133
-2.2
Answer 134
-0.7
Answer 135
-9.3
Answer 46
-4.9
Answer 47
-0.5
Answer 136
-2.4
Answer 138
#3
2.2
Answer 49
4.5
Answer 49
1.4
Answer 139
2.6
Answer 49
2
Answer 51
4.8
Answer 51
3.9
Answer 52
1.2
Answer 51
1.5
Answer 141
0.3
Answer 54
1.3
Answer 54
5.5
Answer 54
2.4
Answer 54
4.7
Answer 57
2.5
Answer 57
5.3
Answer 57
3.5
Answer 60
5.7
Answer 60
0.9
Answer 62
5.2
Answer 145
7.2
Answer 145
0.4
Answer 63
6.4
Answer 145
6.6
Answer 66
3.5
Answer 66
3.8
Answer 66
#4
-6.5
Answer 48
-0.9
Answer 49
-1.7
Answer 140
-9.9
Answer 50
-0.1
Answer 51
-4.2
Answer 142
-0.1
Answer 53
-4.2
Answer 55
-1.3
Answer 56
-0.5
Answer 57
-7.9
Answer 143
-4.1
Answer 59
-2.1
Answer 61
-0.5
Answer 60
-4.4
Answer 60
-4.4
Answer 144
-2.7
Answer 145
-7.2
Answer 64
-5.9
Answer 65
-1.5
Answer 146
-5
Answer 66
-2.8
Answer 67
#4
6.9
Answer 69
5.1
Answer 69
3.3
Answer 70
5.1
Answer 69
1.6
Answer 69
0.3
Answer 147
0.9
Answer 72
3.6
Answer 72
0.6
Answer 73
4.6
Answer 72
3.6
Answer 72
4.7
Answer 75
4.1
Answer 75
0.3
Answer 149
4.9
Answer 75
4.8
Answer 75
5.1
Answer 150
3.2
Answer 76
2.9
Answer 76
0.1
Answer 77
5.7
Answer 76
2.5
Answer 76
4.8
Answer 79
3.9
Answer 153
3.7
Answer 79
2.8
Answer 79
5.7
Answer 81
2.6
Answer 81
2.6
Answer 84
4.8
Answer 84
3.1
Answer 83
1.3
Answer 84
#5
-13.2
Answer 68
-0.1
Answer 71
-9.9
Answer 148
-13.3
Answer 74
-8.6
Answer 151
-0.5
Answer 78
-0.5
Answer 152
-0.5
Answer 79
-10
Answer 80
-1
Answer 154
-0.7
Answer 81
-4
Answer 155
-1.6
Answer 82
-0.8
Answer 156
-1.5
Answer 84
-7.9
Answer 85
#5
8.1
Answer 87
3.9
Answer 87
4
Answer 87
4.3
Answer 90
8.3
Answer 90
3.6
Answer 158
0.8
Answer 90
4.4
Answer 92
0.8
Answer 91
5.5
Answer 92
9
Answer 92
7
Answer 95
5.5
Answer 161
7.1
Answer 95
5.6
Answer 95
4.3
Answer 97
1.1
Answer 97
4.2
Answer 98
5.6
Answer 97
2.8
Answer 97
1.2
Answer 99
2.3
Answer 99
6.3
Answer 165
0.9
Answer 99
4.4
Answer 99
6.4
Answer 102
5
Answer 102
3.2
Answer 166
1.6
Answer 102
#6
-1.9
Answer 157
-1
Answer 87
-0.3
Answer 86
-10.3
Answer 88
-11.4
Answer 89
-1.9
Answer 90
-2.8
Answer 159
-0.8
Answer 160
-1.5
Answer 92
-14.3
Answer 93
-13.6
Answer 94
-0.4
Answer 95
-5.8
Answer 162
-12.3
Answer 96
-3.7
Answer 163
-3
Answer 164
-11.6
Answer 100
-11.3
Answer 101
-1.2
Answer 102
-0.4
Answer 167
#6
Nurmale
0.4
Answer 2
7.4
Answer 2
0.9
Answer 2
2.5
Answer 4
1.3
Answer 6
4.9
Answer 6
3
Answer 6
1.6
Answer 104
4.3
Answer 105
1.3
Answer 8
0.6
Answer 7
4.7
Answer 9
7.1
Answer 11
7.2
Answer 11
3.9
Answer 107
2.6
Answer 13
3.7
Answer 13
3.5
Answer 13
6.3
Answer 109
0.8
Answer 16
5.9
Answer 16
0.6
Answer 17
1.3
Answer 110
3.8
Answer 110
1.1
Answer 111
0.9
Answer 110
0.8
Answer 110
3
Answer 19
#1
-4.5
Answer 1
-0.4
Answer 2
-1.4
Answer 3
-3.5
Answer 5
-1.4
Answer 6
-2.9
Answer 103
-2.1
Answer 8
-2.2
Answer 8
-5.4
Answer 8
-2.4
Answer 10
-0.5
Answer 11
-2.2
Answer 11
-1.6
Answer 12
-2.8
Answer 106
-2.6
Answer 108
-1.3
Answer 13
-7.6
Answer 14
-6.5
Answer 15
-2.6
Answer 16
-6
Answer 16
-5.9
Answer 18
#1
0.2
Answer 21
1.9
Answer 21
6.6
Answer 21
0.3
Answer 113
0.9
Answer 24
0.1
Answer 24
0.8
Answer 23
0.5
Answer 24
0.1
Answer 114
2.7
Answer 26
1.4
Answer 26
0.6
Answer 26
1.6
Answer 27
1.8
Answer 28
0.6
Answer 29
1.2
Answer 29
1.9
Answer 31
0.5
Answer 31
4.1
Answer 31
1.1
Answer 117
0.7
Answer 33
1.5
Answer 34
1.4
Answer 35
2.4
Answer 34
3.2
Answer 118
1.3
Answer 119
0.3
Answer 36
0.2
Answer 36
1.3
Answer 37
#2
-3.6
Answer 20
-0.1
Answer 21
-0.1
Answer 22
-1.4
Answer 112
-1.6
Answer 24
-1
Answer 25
-3.9
Answer 168
-2.8
Answer 26
-0.4
Answer 29
-2.8
Answer 115
-1.1
Answer 29
-0.5
Answer 116
-6.3
Answer 30
-3.1
Answer 31
-0.1
Answer 32
-2.8
Answer 34
-3.9
Answer 34
-0.7
Answer 36
-1
Answer 120
-1.6
Answer 36
#2
2.7
Answer 121
3.9
Answer 121
0.1
Answer 122
2.9
Answer 121
2.7
Answer 124
1.4
Answer 124
0.1
Answer 124
2
Answer 124
1.5
Answer 41
2.2
Answer 127
2.4
Answer 41
2.8
Answer 41
0.6
Answer 128
7.1
Answer 128
4.6
Answer 44
0.3
Answer 132
0.9
Answer 44
1.6
Answer 44
2.4
Answer 134
5.2
Answer 134
0.7
Answer 136
0.8
Answer 137
1.4
Answer 136
5.1
Answer 136
#3
-3.7
Answer 38
-1.9
Answer 121
-2.2
Answer 39
-1.4
Answer 123
-0.4
Answer 125
-2
Answer 40
-0.9
Answer 126
-2.5
Answer 41
-3.7
Answer 42
-1.9
Answer 43
-1.8
Answer 129
-0.2
Answer 128
-5.9
Answer 128
-0.7
Answer 130
-1.9
Answer 131
-1.6
Answer 44
-3.7
Answer 45
-0.3
Answer 133
-1.5
Answer 134
-1.4
Answer 135
-4.7
Answer 134
-1.2
Answer 46
-1.8
Answer 47
-1
Answer 136
-2
Answer 138
#3
2.1
Answer 48
7.1
Answer 49
0.1
Answer 49
3.5
Answer 50
5.1
Answer 51
2.1
Answer 51
2.4
Answer 54
2.7
Answer 54
1.5
Answer 54
2.7
Answer 55
1.9
Answer 57
1.6
Answer 57
1.6
Answer 57
6.1
Answer 59
2.4
Answer 60
0.7
Answer 60
4.2
Answer 144
0.9
Answer 145
2.9
Answer 145
6.6
Answer 65
#4
-5.7
Answer 139
-5.7
Answer 49
-9.1
Answer 49
-4.8
Answer 140
-5.5
Answer 52
-3.9
Answer 51
-9.2
Answer 51
-3.4
Answer 141
-4.9
Answer 142
-5.2
Answer 54
-0.5
Answer 53
-1
Answer 56
-0.4
Answer 58
-2.1
Answer 57
-0.7
Answer 143
-1.3
Answer 60
-2.4
Answer 60
-5.2
Answer 61
-6.1
Answer 62
-1.4
Answer 145
-2.3
Answer 145
-4.4
Answer 63
-0.2
Answer 64
-0.6
Answer 66
-4.3
Answer 66
-5.7
Answer 146
-0.9
Answer 66
-0.9
Answer 66
-2.3
Answer 67
#4
1.9
Answer 69
8
Answer 69
3.1
Answer 69
2.2
Answer 71
2.7
Answer 72
3.4
Answer 72
0.9
Answer 72
0.4
Answer 72
4.1
Answer 75
2
Answer 149
2.6
Answer 75
1.8
Answer 75
2.4
Answer 150
4.2
Answer 77
3.8
Answer 76
3.2
Answer 76
0.1
Answer 152
3.4
Answer 79
4.3
Answer 79
2.1
Answer 79
1.3
Answer 81
5.5
Answer 81
0.2
Answer 156
5.3
Answer 84
3
Answer 84
1.6
Answer 84
#5
-6.2
Answer 68
-1.2
Answer 70
-1.7
Answer 69
-1.9
Answer 147
-2.2
Answer 73
-4.7
Answer 148
-4.8
Answer 74
-2
Answer 75
-5
Answer 151
-0.8
Answer 76
-0.6
Answer 76
-0.6
Answer 78
-1.6
Answer 153
-4.6
Answer 79
-3.5
Answer 80
-1.7
Answer 154
-2.7
Answer 81
-1.9
Answer 81
-1.3
Answer 155
-0.9
Answer 82
-2.9
Answer 84
-5.7
Answer 83
-1.5
Answer 85
#5
1.9
Answer 157
5.6
Answer 87
0.7
Answer 87
1.6
Answer 88
2.5
Answer 90
2.8
Answer 90
0.4
Answer 90
1.9
Answer 159
2.7
Answer 160
6.1
Answer 92
0.5
Answer 93
2.4
Answer 95
2.2
Answer 161
1.8
Answer 95
5.1
Answer 162
6.2
Answer 98
2.6
Answer 97
5.3
Answer 163
2.8
Answer 99
0.5
Answer 165
1.9
Answer 99
0.5
Answer 100
1.6
Answer 102
3
Answer 102
4.8
Answer 102
0.5
Answer 102
0.1
Answer 167
#6
-6.3
Answer 87
-2.3
Answer 86
-2.2
Answer 87
-0.2
Answer 89
-1.9
Answer 158
-7.6
Answer 90
-0.9
Answer 92
-2.1
Answer 91
-6.3
Answer 92
-1.3
Answer 92
-3.8
Answer 94
-1.2
Answer 95
-1.2
Answer 95
-5.7
Answer 96
-2.5
Answer 97
-0.6
Answer 97
-1.4
Answer 97
-0.5
Answer 99
-6.3
Answer 99
-4.4
Answer 101
-2.1
Answer 166
#6
Nurmale
3.8
Answer 1
3.2
Answer 2
0.3
Answer 3
5.3
Answer 6
2.1
Answer 6
2.5
Answer 8
7.9
Answer 8
0.8
Answer 8
0.4
Answer 11
6.4
Answer 11
0.1
Answer 11
0.3
Answer 106
1.1
Answer 108
2.4
Answer 13
0.1
Answer 13
6.3
Answer 14
3.1
Answer 16
3.1
Answer 16
4.9
Answer 16
1.7
Answer 18
1.1
Answer 110
2.1
Answer 110
#1
-3
Answer 2
-2.4
Answer 2
-3.4
Answer 2
-6.2
Answer 4
-2.6
Answer 5
-0.3
Answer 6
-0.1
Answer 103
-6.7
Answer 6
-1.9
Answer 104
-5.6
Answer 105
-1.9
Answer 7
-1.8
Answer 8
-6.2
Answer 9
-4.6
Answer 10
-1.3
Answer 12
-0.7
Answer 11
-3.6
Answer 107
-5.5
Answer 13
-2.1
Answer 13
-6.4
Answer 109
-1.2
Answer 16
-1.6
Answer 15
-2.7
Answer 17
-1.3
Answer 110
-2.1
Answer 111
-0.8
Answer 110
-3.7
Answer 19
#1
7.1
Answer 20
0.4
Answer 24
1.6
Answer 24
0.5
Answer 24
7.3
Answer 25
5.7
Answer 26
1.1
Answer 26
7.5
Answer 27
5.4
Answer 29
4.2
Answer 31
15.5
Answer 117
11.1
Answer 33
1
Answer 120
4.4
Answer 36
9.4
Answer 37
#2
-2.2
Answer 21
-2
Answer 21
-1.4
Answer 22
-0.9
Answer 21
-1.3
Answer 21
-3.6
Answer 112
-7.9
Answer 113
-2.8
Answer 24
-1.3
Answer 23
-8
Answer 114
-4.3
Answer 26
-1.6
Answer 26
-1.7
Answer 168
-1.1
Answer 28
-1.5
Answer 29
-2.1
Answer 115
-0.1
Answer 29
-4.7
Answer 116
-7.3
Answer 30
-4.8
Answer 31
-7.9
Answer 31
-4.9
Answer 32
-0.3
Answer 31
-1.4
Answer 34
-5
Answer 34
-6
Answer 35
-0.3
Answer 34
-2.9
Answer 34
-4
Answer 118
-9.3
Answer 119
-4.2
Answer 36
-2.8
Answer 36
-0.3
Answer 36
#2
5.1
Answer 121
2.6
Answer 123
1.7
Answer 124
1.9
Answer 124
1.5
Answer 124
10
Answer 42
5.6
Answer 128
0.7
Answer 128
0.5
Answer 44
1.6
Answer 44
3.4
Answer 45
1.5
Answer 134
3.2
Answer 134
0.7
Answer 46
1.5
Answer 136
5.5
Answer 136
2.9
Answer 136
#3
-1
Answer 38
-0.9
Answer 121
-4.5
Answer 122
-1.2
Answer 121
-1
Answer 121
-3.7
Answer 39
-3.2
Answer 124
-2
Answer 125
-2.1
Answer 40
-3.7
Answer 126
-3.9
Answer 41
-2.5
Answer 41
-1.5
Answer 127
-2.5
Answer 41
-5.9
Answer 41
-2.7
Answer 43
-1.2
Answer 129
-3.5
Answer 128
-1.1
Answer 128
-4.1
Answer 130
-3.3
Answer 131
-4.2
Answer 132
-0.4
Answer 44
-0.1
Answer 44
-2.8
Answer 133
-1.5
Answer 134
-2.2
Answer 135
-1.2
Answer 134
-3.4
Answer 47
-1
Answer 137
-2.9
Answer 136
-1.7
Answer 138
#3
0.3
Answer 48
0.1
Answer 49
0.9
Answer 49
0.3
Answer 140
1.2
Answer 50
0.5
Answer 51
2
Answer 51
0.7
Answer 54
2.2
Answer 54
5.3
Answer 55
2.3
Answer 57
0.9
Answer 57
16.3
Answer 143
2.5
Answer 59
1.1
Answer 60
2.1
Answer 60
0.9
Answer 145
2.1
Answer 145
7.5
Answer 64
3
Answer 65
0.3
Answer 66
#4
-0.2
Answer 139
-1.5
Answer 49
-1.5
Answer 49
-1.2
Answer 51
-1.4
Answer 52
-0.8
Answer 51
-0.9
Answer 141
-0.2
Answer 142
-4.7
Answer 53
-1.5
Answer 54
-3.9
Answer 54
-7.8
Answer 56
-8.3
Answer 57
-8.2
Answer 57
-5.7
Answer 58
-2.2
Answer 60
-0.1
Answer 61
-3.4
Answer 60
-5.3
Answer 62
-3.9
Answer 144
-5.6
Answer 145
-2.2
Answer 63
-2.7
Answer 145
-1.2
Answer 66
-1.7
Answer 146
-1.7
Answer 66
-0.6
Answer 66
-4.4
Answer 67
#4
18.4
Answer 68
1.8
Answer 72
3.9
Answer 72
17.3
Answer 148
10.2
Answer 74
2.5
Answer 75
12.3
Answer 151
0.5
Answer 76
3.1
Answer 79
7.6
Answer 80
2.9
Answer 81
1.6
Answer 82
3.4
Answer 84
4.2
Answer 85
#5
-4
Answer 69
-12
Answer 69
-8.4
Answer 70
-5.2
Answer 69
-1.2
Answer 69
-5.3
Answer 147
-11.6
Answer 71
-16.1
Answer 72
-6.5
Answer 72
-2.3
Answer 73
-8.2
Answer 75
-2.8
Answer 149
-4.7
Answer 75
-1.6
Answer 75
-6.8
Answer 150
-1.7
Answer 76
-7.1
Answer 77
-9.8
Answer 76
-0.2
Answer 76
-3.2
Answer 78
-6
Answer 152
-4.9
Answer 79
-3.2
Answer 79
-0.3
Answer 153
-1.3
Answer 79
-2
Answer 154
-0.7
Answer 81
-3.7
Answer 81
-0.3
Answer 155
-0.9
Answer 81
-1.5
Answer 156
-1.8
Answer 84
-3
Answer 83
-2.3
Answer 84
#5
2.5
Answer 87
0.8
Answer 87
0.9
Answer 88
3.4
Answer 89
0.5
Answer 90
2.8
Answer 90
4.2
Answer 90
0.6
Answer 92
1.4
Answer 92
5.7
Answer 93
9.6
Answer 94
0.2
Answer 95
6.9
Answer 96
0.3
Answer 97
1.6
Answer 97
2.3
Answer 99
3.2
Answer 99
2.3
Answer 99
1.2
Answer 100
4.8
Answer 101
0.1
Answer 102
#6
-4.2
Answer 157
-0.4
Answer 87
-0.7
Answer 86
-0.2
Answer 87
-5.3
Answer 90
-2.3
Answer 158
-6
Answer 159
-7.6
Answer 160
-0.1
Answer 91
-0.9
Answer 92
-1.2
Answer 92
-1.4
Answer 95
-4.1
Answer 161
-4.8
Answer 95
-4
Answer 95
-6.6
Answer 162
-4.2
Answer 98
-0.9
Answer 97
-4.8
Answer 97
-3.1
Answer 163
-4.2
Answer 164
-2.8
Answer 99
-2
Answer 165
-0.7
Answer 102
-1.1
Answer 102
-3.8
Answer 166
-0.9
Answer 102
-7.1
Answer 167
#6
Nurmale
1.7
Answer 2
1.5
Answer 2
2.7
Answer 3
4.6
Answer 2
2.7
Answer 5
1.1
Answer 6
1.5
Answer 103
4.6
Answer 6
4.1
Answer 105
3.2
Answer 8
1.5
Answer 8
1.6
Answer 9
1.5
Answer 10
1.2
Answer 12
1.1
Answer 11
2.5
Answer 13
3.3
Answer 108
0.3
Answer 14
1.8
Answer 16
2.6
Answer 17
4.3
Answer 18
0.9
Answer 111
0.8
Answer 110
#1
-4
Answer 1
-1.2
Answer 2
-3.5
Answer 4
-5.7
Answer 6
-3.3
Answer 6
-0.8
Answer 104
-3.3
Answer 8
-3.7
Answer 7
-2.5
Answer 8
-0.4
Answer 11
-1.4
Answer 11
-2
Answer 11
-0.5
Answer 106
-0.7
Answer 107
-0.5
Answer 13
-2.2
Answer 13
-2.8
Answer 13
-1.4
Answer 109
-0.7
Answer 16
-0.7
Answer 16
-2
Answer 16
-2.5
Answer 110
-2
Answer 110
-2.1
Answer 110
-2.3
Answer 19
#1
0.9
Answer 20
0.2
Answer 21
1.5
Answer 21
0.8
Answer 112
5.2
Answer 113
1.8
Answer 24
0.5
Answer 24
0.1
Answer 24
4.2
Answer 114
4.4
Answer 26
1.5
Answer 29
3.4
Answer 116
4.9
Answer 30
0.5
Answer 31
1.9
Answer 31
1.4
Answer 31
0.1
Answer 33
3
Answer 34
3.8
Answer 34
2.4
Answer 119
2.7
Answer 120
#2
-1
Answer 21
-1.4
Answer 22
-1.2
Answer 21
-3.1
Answer 24
-3
Answer 25
-1.4
Answer 26
-0.8
Answer 168
-1.5
Answer 26
-4.4
Answer 27
-1.2
Answer 29
-2.5
Answer 115
-0.5
Answer 29
-0.2
Answer 29
-0.1
Answer 32
-5.2
Answer 31
-1.5
Answer 117
-2.9
Answer 34
-3.1
Answer 35
-2.2
Answer 34
-0.7
Answer 118
-0.9
Answer 36
-0.1
Answer 36
-1.4
Answer 36
-1.7
Answer 37
#2
0.2
Answer 38
2.1
Answer 121
3.2
Answer 39
0.8
Answer 123
4.4
Answer 40
2.5
Answer 126
2.9
Answer 41
2.3
Answer 42
1.2
Answer 129
4.3
Answer 128
4.5
Answer 128
6
Answer 130
4.4
Answer 131
4.9
Answer 44
1.2
Answer 44
0.2
Answer 133
0.3
Answer 134
1.4
Answer 134
3.9
Answer 46
3.3
Answer 47
0.1
Answer 136
1.4
Answer 136
1
Answer 138
#3
-1.2
Answer 121
-0.9
Answer 122
-3.1
Answer 121
-0.6
Answer 124
-1.9
Answer 124
-4.8
Answer 125
-1.2
Answer 124
-2.1
Answer 124
-0.1
Answer 41
-1.7
Answer 127
-2.9
Answer 41
-2.6
Answer 41
-1.7
Answer 43
-1.9
Answer 128
-1.2
Answer 128
-0.3
Answer 44
-1.9
Answer 132
-5.3
Answer 44
-1.8
Answer 45
-0.5
Answer 134
-1.2
Answer 135
-5.6
Answer 134
-4.7
Answer 136
-1.1
Answer 137
-3.1
Answer 136
#3
0.2
Answer 49
5.3
Answer 49
7.1
Answer 49
3.9
Answer 140
3.4
Answer 50
0.6
Answer 52
3.2
Answer 51
3.3
Answer 51
3.1
Answer 141
4
Answer 142
2.6
Answer 54
1.1
Answer 53
0.4
Answer 54
2.4
Answer 56
1
Answer 57
0.9
Answer 58
1.3
Answer 143
0.6
Answer 60
0.4
Answer 61
1.4
Answer 60
4
Answer 62
0.7
Answer 144
3.2
Answer 145
0.6
Answer 63
0.4
Answer 145
0.6
Answer 145
0.8
Answer 66
3
Answer 66
0.7
Answer 146
0.5
Answer 66
5.1
Answer 67
#4
-0.7
Answer 48
-3.1
Answer 49
-2.7
Answer 139
-4.7
Answer 51
-3.3
Answer 51
-0.1
Answer 54
-2.6
Answer 54
-3.9
Answer 55
-0.5
Answer 57
-3
Answer 57
-2.1
Answer 57
-1.1
Answer 59
-1.4
Answer 60
-1.4
Answer 60
-5.2
Answer 145
-0.2
Answer 64
-3.3
Answer 65
-2.6
Answer 66
#4
3.7
Answer 68
1.6
Answer 69
1.5
Answer 69
1.6
Answer 147
0.4
Answer 72
4.6
Answer 148
7.1
Answer 74
8.9
Answer 151
0.3
Answer 76
1.5
Answer 152
3.4
Answer 80
2
Answer 154
0.6
Answer 81
0.7
Answer 81
2.9
Answer 155
2.2
Answer 82
3.9
Answer 156
2.3
Answer 84
2.2
Answer 84
2.6
Answer 85
#5
-3.8
Answer 69
-3.4
Answer 70
-2.4
Answer 69
-1.7
Answer 71
-2.6
Answer 72
-0.5
Answer 72
-1.9
Answer 73
-1.3
Answer 72
-1.4
Answer 75
-2.6
Answer 75
-6.5
Answer 149
-0.4
Answer 75
-0.2
Answer 75
-0.8
Answer 150
-4.2
Answer 76
-0.3
Answer 76
-3.6
Answer 77
-4
Answer 76
-2.7
Answer 78
-3.5
Answer 79
-0.5
Answer 153
-0.9
Answer 79
-1
Answer 79
-4.7
Answer 81
-4
Answer 81
-2.6
Answer 84
-3.8
Answer 83
-5
Answer 84
#5
3.6
Answer 87
2.3
Answer 88
4.7
Answer 89
3.7
Answer 90
2.8
Answer 159
2.7
Answer 160
0.5
Answer 92
1.2
Answer 92
3.6
Answer 93
4.6
Answer 94
1.4
Answer 95
2.9
Answer 162
4.4
Answer 96
1.7
Answer 97
0.8
Answer 97
0.4
Answer 163
5.7
Answer 164
2.9
Answer 99
4.5
Answer 100
5.4
Answer 101
1.9
Answer 102
1.1
Answer 167
#6
-0.1
Answer 157
-1.2
Answer 87
-4.4
Answer 86
-1
Answer 87
-0.8
Answer 87
-2
Answer 90
-4.9
Answer 90
-2.5
Answer 158
-1.1
Answer 90
-2.8
Answer 92
-2.8
Answer 92
-2.8
Answer 91
-0.8
Answer 95
-2.8
Answer 95
-5
Answer 161
-1.2
Answer 95
-0.1
Answer 97
-6.5
Answer 98
-1.2
Answer 97
-1.8
Answer 99
-0.9
Answer 99
-3.8
Answer 165
-5.3
Answer 99
-2.9
Answer 102
-1.7
Answer 102
-3
Answer 166
-2.3
Answer 102
#6
Nonnormale
6.8
Answer 1
2.9
Answer 4
3.8
Answer 5
3.2
Answer 103
0.6
Answer 6
3
Answer 104
1.8
Answer 105
2.9
Answer 8
0.4
Answer 7
4.4
Answer 8
3.8
Answer 10
1.4
Answer 12
1.3
Answer 11
4.9
Answer 106
3.6
Answer 107
4.2
Answer 108
0.5
Answer 13
3.3
Answer 14
3.1
Answer 109
2.4
Answer 16
5.8
Answer 17
3.8
Answer 18
1.6
Answer 110
2.5
Answer 110
0.7
Answer 19
#1
-3.1
Answer 2
-3.4
Answer 2
-1.3
Answer 3
-0.7
Answer 2
-3.2
Answer 2
-1.5
Answer 6
-4.1
Answer 6
-3.3
Answer 6
-1.6
Answer 8
-4.1
Answer 8
-2.6
Answer 9
-1.9
Answer 11
-4.9
Answer 11
-1.3
Answer 11
-2.5
Answer 13
-3.9
Answer 13
-3.3
Answer 13
-4.3
Answer 16
-1.2
Answer 15
-3
Answer 16
-2.6
Answer 16
-5.3
Answer 110
-1.5
Answer 111
-0.5
Answer 110
#1
3.4
Answer 21
0.8
Answer 21
10.6
Answer 112
9.1
Answer 113
2.7
Answer 24
2.7
Answer 24
1
Answer 25
9.6
Answer 114
6.4
Answer 26
3.9
Answer 168
1
Answer 29
4.7
Answer 115
2.9
Answer 29
6
Answer 29
6.1
Answer 116
4.5
Answer 30
6
Answer 31
1
Answer 32
0.7
Answer 117
0.5
Answer 33
0.1
Answer 34
1.4
Answer 35
2.2
Answer 34
3.2
Answer 34
5.6
Answer 118
5.6
Answer 119
4.7
Answer 36
#2
-1.4
Answer 20
-0.8
Answer 21
-4.6
Answer 21
-2.9
Answer 24
-2.2
Answer 23
-8.3
Answer 24
-3.8
Answer 26
-2.8
Answer 26
-6.3
Answer 26
-3.9
Answer 27
-5.4
Answer 28
-6.5
Answer 29
-3.3
Answer 31
-1.4
Answer 31
-6.2
Answer 31
-5.7
Answer 34
-1.9
Answer 36
-1.8
Answer 120
-2.4
Answer 36
-3.5
Answer 36
-0.1
Answer 37
#2
6.5
Answer 121
4.6
Answer 121
6.5
Answer 122
6.7
Answer 121
0.9
Answer 121
4.4
Answer 39
3.2
Answer 124
12.6
Answer 124
3.4
Answer 125
8.4
Answer 124
4
Answer 124
5.9
Answer 126
5.3
Answer 41
9.3
Answer 41
2.7
Answer 127
6.7
Answer 41
1.5
Answer 128
2.1
Answer 128
4.6
Answer 129
3.6
Answer 128
5.3
Answer 128
0.3
Answer 130
9.8
Answer 131
2.1
Answer 44
6.2
Answer 44
2.3
Answer 132
0.8
Answer 44
2.9
Answer 133
9.1
Answer 134
4.2
Answer 134
5
Answer 135
1
Answer 134
6.5
Answer 136
3.4
Answer 137
1.6
Answer 136
6.4
Answer 136
4.1
Answer 138
#3
-12.6
Answer 38
-0.2
Answer 123
-13.3
Answer 40
-3.6
Answer 41
-10
Answer 42
-6.4
Answer 43
-7.7
Answer 44
-6.7
Answer 45
-4.3
Answer 134
-6.9
Answer 46
-7.1
Answer 47
-1.7
Answer 136
#3
5.4
Answer 49
7.3
Answer 139
7.9
Answer 49
6.2
Answer 49
10.2
Answer 140
4.4
Answer 52
6.4
Answer 51
10.2
Answer 51
5.1
Answer 141
7.4
Answer 142
10.4
Answer 54
2
Answer 54
0.2
Answer 54
9.4
Answer 56
4.2
Answer 57
4.1
Answer 60
5
Answer 61
0.9
Answer 60
10
Answer 60
2.6
Answer 62
8.8
Answer 144
1.3
Answer 145
4.3
Answer 63
2.2
Answer 66
8.4
Answer 146
3.9
Answer 66
4.2
Answer 66
1.9
Answer 67
#4
-7.7
Answer 48
-7.6
Answer 49
-3.6
Answer 50
-5.5
Answer 51
-3.3
Answer 51
-0.4
Answer 53
-5.7
Answer 54
-9.5
Answer 55
-0.3
Answer 57
-0.9
Answer 58
-2.4
Answer 57
-2.7
Answer 57
-3.3
Answer 143
-5.4
Answer 59
-4.3
Answer 60
-3.2
Answer 145
-1.7
Answer 145
-3.2
Answer 145
-4.4
Answer 64
-5.9
Answer 65
-2.6
Answer 66
#4
6.7
Answer 70
0.4
Answer 69
1.8
Answer 69
11.8
Answer 147
5.9
Answer 71
4.2
Answer 72
1.4
Answer 73
3.2
Answer 148
0.5
Answer 75
5.8
Answer 149
3.2
Answer 75
1.2
Answer 75
2.7
Answer 150
1.8
Answer 76
0.4
Answer 76
2.5
Answer 77
0.1
Answer 76
4.2
Answer 78
8.5
Answer 152
4.2
Answer 79
3.7
Answer 153
3.3
Answer 154
3.4
Answer 81
7.5
Answer 155
3.7
Answer 81
8.8
Answer 156
2
Answer 84
3.6
Answer 83
#5
-3.2
Answer 68
-1.6
Answer 69
-2.5
Answer 69
-2.6
Answer 72
-0.8
Answer 72
-8.4
Answer 72
-4.7
Answer 74
-1.9
Answer 75
-4.4
Answer 151
-1.6
Answer 76
-0.7
Answer 79
-1.4
Answer 79
-6.2
Answer 79
-3.5
Answer 80
-4.2
Answer 81
-3.8
Answer 81
-4.7
Answer 82
-0.6
Answer 84
-0.5
Answer 84
-6.9
Answer 84
-3.2
Answer 85
#5
11.6
Answer 157
5.4
Answer 87
4.1
Answer 158
5.2
Answer 90
5
Answer 90
10.2
Answer 159
8.7
Answer 160
5.3
Answer 92
0.9
Answer 92
5.9
Answer 161
5.7
Answer 95
7.4
Answer 162
1.1
Answer 96
2.5
Answer 97
3.5
Answer 97
7.7
Answer 163
8.7
Answer 164
3.6
Answer 99
2.3
Answer 99
1
Answer 165
1.8
Answer 101
3.6
Answer 166
3.4
Answer 102
4.9
Answer 102
13.5
Answer 167
#6
-1.2
Answer 87
-0.6
Answer 86
-6.6
Answer 87
-4.8
Answer 88
-4.8
Answer 89
-5.5
Answer 90
-2.7
Answer 90
-1.4
Answer 91
-1.3
Answer 92
-7.3
Answer 92
-3.8
Answer 93
-1.8
Answer 94
-5
Answer 95
-1.1
Answer 95
-0.9
Answer 95
-3.3
Answer 97
-4
Answer 97
-1.2
Answer 98
-4.1
Answer 99
-2.9
Answer 99
-6.8
Answer 100
-8.6
Answer 102
-0.8
Answer 102
#6
Nurmale
4.2
Answer 2
4.4
Answer 3
5.7
Answer 2
4.1
Answer 4
0.1
Answer 5
3.6
Answer 103
4.2
Answer 6
6.2
Answer 6
5.4
Answer 104
6.8
Answer 105
5.8
Answer 8
1.8
Answer 8
4.6
Answer 11
1.8
Answer 12
5.4
Answer 11
4.5
Answer 106
8.5
Answer 107
3
Answer 13
3
Answer 108
9.2
Answer 109
5.6
Answer 16
2.6
Answer 15
5.3
Answer 111
4.1
Answer 110
3.4
Answer 110
4.5
Answer 19
#1
-6.3
Answer 1
-2.4
Answer 2
-0.3
Answer 2
-6.3
Answer 6
-4
Answer 6
-1.6
Answer 8
-1.9
Answer 7
-4.4
Answer 8
-4.6
Answer 9
-3.7
Answer 10
-4.4
Answer 11
-0.2
Answer 11
-1.3
Answer 13
-1
Answer 13
-0.1
Answer 13
-7.7
Answer 14
-5.9
Answer 16
-4
Answer 16
-4.1
Answer 16
-2.5
Answer 17
-5.4
Answer 18
-0.7
Answer 110
-1.4
Answer 110
#1
2.8
Answer 21
1.1
Answer 22
1.1
Answer 21
4.1
Answer 21
0.7
Answer 112
6.6
Answer 113
7
Answer 24
1
Answer 23
5.8
Answer 114
1.5
Answer 26
6.1
Answer 26
1
Answer 168
0.9
Answer 28
0.9
Answer 29
5.7
Answer 115
0.3
Answer 29
1.4
Answer 116
3.4
Answer 30
1
Answer 31
2.3
Answer 31
0.2
Answer 34
5.7
Answer 35
4.7
Answer 34
4.1
Answer 34
5.3
Answer 119
1.2
Answer 36
4.6
Answer 36
#2
-4.4
Answer 20
-1.1
Answer 21
-1.3
Answer 24
-0.5
Answer 24
-5.8
Answer 24
-5.2
Answer 25
-5.2
Answer 26
-4.8
Answer 26
-4.3
Answer 27
-4.5
Answer 29
-1.8
Answer 29
-0.6
Answer 32
-3.5
Answer 31
-2.1
Answer 31
-0.1
Answer 117
-3.9
Answer 33
-2.4
Answer 34
-3.5
Answer 118
-1.5
Answer 120
-0.8
Answer 36
-5
Answer 36
-3.4
Answer 37
#2
8
Answer 121
4.3
Answer 122
0.5
Answer 121
2.5
Answer 121
2.4
Answer 39
1.6
Answer 124
2.9
Answer 124
11.6
Answer 125
5.3
Answer 124
5.8
Answer 126
3.1
Answer 41
1.4
Answer 41
10.8
Answer 127
7.3
Answer 41
3.2
Answer 128
7.9
Answer 129
3.2
Answer 128
2.4
Answer 128
6.8
Answer 130
5.6
Answer 131
2.1
Answer 44
5.7
Answer 44
2.8
Answer 132
5.8
Answer 44
3.1
Answer 133
6.2
Answer 134
2.3
Answer 134
6.4
Answer 135
2.9
Answer 134
5.8
Answer 136
5.5
Answer 137
2.6
Answer 136
1.5
Answer 136
5.5
Answer 138
#3
-4.3
Answer 38
-2.5
Answer 121
-0.5
Answer 123
-1.3
Answer 124
-7.7
Answer 40
-0.8
Answer 41
-12
Answer 42
-5.9
Answer 43
-2.1
Answer 128
-5.2
Answer 44
-9.9
Answer 45
-5.7
Answer 134
-5.4
Answer 46
-8.2
Answer 47
#3
2.2
Answer 48
8.1
Answer 139
4
Answer 49
4.1
Answer 49
0.2
Answer 140
2.7
Answer 50
0.8
Answer 51
1.9
Answer 51
3.7
Answer 142
2.2
Answer 54
3.9
Answer 53
1.3
Answer 56
3.3
Answer 57
3.6
Answer 57
6.8
Answer 58
1
Answer 57
3.2
Answer 61
2.3
Answer 60
1.8
Answer 62
6.6
Answer 144
1.5
Answer 145
2.7
Answer 145
0.5
Answer 63
0.4
Answer 145
0.5
Answer 65
7
Answer 146
0.8
Answer 66
2.2
Answer 66
0.5
Answer 67
#4
-7.3
Answer 49
-3
Answer 49
-2.7
Answer 51
-1.2
Answer 51
-3.3
Answer 141
-1.2
Answer 54
-1.1
Answer 54
-0.1
Answer 54
-4.9
Answer 55
-0.6
Answer 57
-9.9
Answer 143
-0.9
Answer 59
-1.1
Answer 60
-0.8
Answer 60
-1.4
Answer 60
-1.1
Answer 145
-7.5
Answer 64
-3.7
Answer 66
-2.8
Answer 66
#4
1.8
Answer 69
6.5
Answer 70
1
Answer 69
3.3
Answer 147
8
Answer 71
6.9
Answer 72
0.8
Answer 73
2.8
Answer 75
4.8
Answer 149
4.9
Answer 75
1.1
Answer 75
2.4
Answer 150
6.1
Answer 77
4.9
Answer 76
1.1
Answer 76
3.1
Answer 78
5.1
Answer 152
8.5
Answer 79
0.2
Answer 153
0.5
Answer 79
1.6
Answer 154
0.8
Answer 81
2.5
Answer 155
1.7
Answer 82
8.7
Answer 84
3.3
Answer 83
#5
-5.1
Answer 68
-0.1
Answer 69
-1
Answer 72
-0.4
Answer 72
-4.2
Answer 72
-4.1
Answer 148
-3.9
Answer 74
-4.5
Answer 75
-5.7
Answer 151
-2.8
Answer 76
-0.3
Answer 76
-3.4
Answer 79
-2
Answer 79
-5.3
Answer 80
-1.6
Answer 81
-4.7
Answer 81
-0.7
Answer 156
-0.8
Answer 84
-3.8
Answer 84
-4.1
Answer 84
-2.3
Answer 85
#5
2.9
Answer 157
2.1
Answer 87
2.8
Answer 87
0.4
Answer 86
1.7
Answer 90
2.7
Answer 158
6.5
Answer 90
4.7
Answer 159
7.1
Answer 160
6.2
Answer 92
0.6
Answer 92
1
Answer 95
0.2
Answer 161
6.1
Answer 95
4.8
Answer 95
3.7
Answer 162
1.7
Answer 97
3.4
Answer 97
0.7
Answer 163
4.7
Answer 164
9.8
Answer 99
1.2
Answer 99
0.2
Answer 102
8.6
Answer 166
2.8
Answer 102
2.2
Answer 102
2.3
Answer 167
#6
-1.9
Answer 87
-1.7
Answer 87
-3.5
Answer 88
-5.2
Answer 89
-3.2
Answer 90
-0.2
Answer 90
-1.9
Answer 92
-0.9
Answer 91
-3.7
Answer 92
-5.3
Answer 93
-4.9
Answer 94
-2.5
Answer 95
-0.5
Answer 96
-0.3
Answer 97
-0.7
Answer 97
-1.9
Answer 98
-0.1
Answer 165
-2.9
Answer 99
-7.1
Answer 99
-4.3
Answer 100
-4.2
Answer 101
-3.6
Answer 102
#6
Sapienza à MS Amministrazione
Sta funziunalità serà dispunibule in u vostru propiu vocu di VUCA
Va bè
Exploring correlations between the two systems, MBTI® and Spiral Dynamics, could provide additional insights into motivational development and personality.
Some opportunities this could open up include:
Gaining a more multifaceted view of personality by seeing how motivational values at different Spiral levels interact with MBTI® preferences. For example, Thinking types may express differently at Blue conformity-focused stages versus Orange achievement-focused stages.
Understanding nuanced developmental pathways for different personalities. For instance, mapping what transitional stages INTJs may pass through as they evolve in consciousness compared to ESFPs.
Diagnosing developmental conflicts and tensions within the same MBTI® type driven by differing value systems. An ESTJ at the Red power-driven stage may experience internal tensions with one at the Orange efficiency-focused stage.
Appreciating how different MBTI® functions or skill sets come to the fore at different Spiral levels. For example, Intuition was expressed more strongly in late Orange, and Feeling came online in early Green.
Tailoring coaching and development interventions by incorporating personality and motivational level insights. An INFP may need a different approach at Blue versus Green.
However, deriving such integrative insights requires avoiding simplistic stereotyping, acknowledging limitations in current Spiral Dynamics validation, and recognizing that personality and values are multi-faceted within individuals. If these complexities are accounted for, exploring potential connections between the frameworks could yield a more textured perspective on the interplay between personality type, values, and consciousness development over the lifespan. However, this endeavor requires extensive additional research and cautious interpretation.
BPS critiques MBTI®'s dichotomous typing
Context: The BPS recognizes the MBTI® as a personality assessment tool, but it critiques its dichotomous typing—i.e., the MBTI®’s structure of categorizing people into one of 16 personality types based on four binary preferences (Extraversion/Introversion, Sensing/Intuition, Thinking/Feeling, Judging/Perceiving). This critique stems from methodological and theoretical concerns.
Details:
Dichotomous Nature: The MBTI® assigns individuals to one of two poles on each of its four dimensions (e.g., E or I, S or N), resulting in 16 discrete types (e.g., ISTJ, ENFP). This binary approach contrasts with continuous trait models like the Big Five, where traits (e.g., Neuroticism, Openness) are measured on a spectrum.
BPS Critique:
Psychometric Concerns: The BPS, via its Psychological Testing Centre, notes that the dichotomous typing can oversimplify human personality, ignoring the gradations within individuals. For example, someone might score close to the midpoint between E and I but still be labeled as one or the other, potentially misrepresenting their true tendencies.
Reliability Issues: Test-retest reliability for MBTI® types can be inconsistent, with studies showing 40–50% of people receiving a different type upon retesting after weeks or months (Pittenger, 2005, Consulting Psychology Journal). This instability undermines the binary model’s stability, as the BPS highlights in its reviews.
Validity Concerns: The BPS questions whether the types capture meaningful psychological constructs, especially compared to dimensional models. Correlations with the Big Five (e.g., E/I with Extraversion, T/F with Agreeableness) exist but are imperfect, suggesting the MBTI®’s categories may not fully align with established personality science.
Practical Implications: The critique suggests the MBTI®’s dichotomous typing risks pigeonholing individuals, reducing its utility for precise assessment or counseling. For instance, a person near the E/I threshold might not fit neatly into either category, leading to misinterpretation in workplace or clinical settings.
Sources: BPS’s Psychological Testing Centre reports (available via bps.org.uk) and Pittenger’s 2005 critique (Cautionary Comments Regarding the Myers-Briggs Type Inventory) detail this, noting the MBTI®’s popularity doesn’t equate to scientific precision.
Summary: The BPS critiques MBTI®’s dichotomous typing for oversimplifying personality, risking reliability and validity issues, and limiting its scientific depth compared to continuous models. This informs its cautious endorsement, emphasizing trained use to mitigate misinterpretation.
Ongoing Debates About MBTI®'s Scientific Depth
Context: Despite BPS recognition and external validation studies since the 1940s, the MBTI® faces ongoing debates about its scientific depth—its theoretical foundation, empirical support, and practical utility in psychology. These debates persist among researchers, practitioners, and critics.
Details:
Theoretical Foundation:
Jungian Roots: MBTI® stems from Carl Jung’s Psychological Types (1921), adapted by Katherine Briggs and Isabel Myers. Jung’s theory isn’t empirically validated like modern personality models—it’s based on clinical observations, not large-scale data, raising questions about its scientific basis.
Critique: Many psychologists argue Jung’s typology lacks a falsifiable, testable framework. The MBTI®’s translation into binary types (e.g., E/I) is seen as a stretch from Jung’s nuanced “functions” (e.g., Thinking, Feeling), lacking robust theoretical grounding (Barbuto, 1997, Psychological Reports).
Empirical Support:
Reliability: While test-retest reliability for MBTI® preferences shows
r = 0.8–0.9
over short intervals, type stability (16 combinations) drops significantly over time (e.g., 50% type change in 5 weeks, Pittenger, 1993, Journal of Career Planning). This challenges its consistency as a scientific tool.
Validity: Correlations with the Big Five (e.g., E/I with Extraversion,
r \approx 0.7
; T/F with Agreeableness,
r \approx 0.3–0.5
) exist, but they’re imperfect (McCrae & Costa, 1989, Journal of Personality). Critics argue MBTI® types don’t predict behavior or outcomes (e.g., job performance) as well as dimensional traits, questioning construct validity.
Factor Analysis: Studies (e.g., Furnham et al., 2003, European Journal of Personality) suggest MBTI® dimensions don’t always load cleanly onto distinct factors, hinting at overlap or redundancy compared to the Big Five’s clear structure.
Practical Utility vs. Science:
Popularity: MBTI®’s widespread use (e.g., in HR, counseling) doesn’t equate to scientific depth. Its appeal lies in accessibility and type descriptions, not empirical strength—critics (e.g., Pittenger, 2005) call it “pseudoscience” for overreaching its evidence.
Critique of Dichotomy: The binary typing, as noted earlier, is a major sticking point—psychologists prefer continuous measures (e.g., NEO-PI-R) for their precision, fueling debates about MBTI®’s scientific value.
Ongoing Debates:
Proponents: Supporters (e.g., CPP Inc., Journal of Psychological Type) argue MBTI®’s Jungian basis, reliability, and practical utility justify its use, citing decades of data and BPS/APA acceptance (though APA’s endorsement is limited).
Critics: Academics (e.g., Paul, 2004, Skeptical Inquirer) question its scientific depth, noting poor predictive power, lack of longitudinal evidence, and reliance on self-report without objective measures. They contrast it with evidence-based models like the Big Five, which have extensive longitudinal and cross-cultural validation.
BPS Stance: The BPS acknowledges MBTI®’s utility but warns of its limitations, requiring trained administration to mitigate risks—reflecting this ongoing tension.
Recent Developments: As of 2025, debates continue in psychology forums and journals (e.g., Personality and Individual Differences). Some defend MBTI®’s predictive validity in specific contexts (e.g., team dynamics), while others push for dimensional alternatives, questioning its depth for serious research.
Summary: The ongoing debates about MBTI®’s scientific depth center on its theoretical (Jungian) roots, inconsistent reliability/validity, and practical popularity outstripping empirical support. Critics argue it’s more heuristic than scientific, while proponents highlight its utility, creating a polarized discourse that BPS navigates cautiously.
Conclusion
In summary, while the MBTI® personality typology and Spiral Dynamics developmental spectrum offer distinct lenses, exploring their potential connections could yield additional insights. Observing how motivational values interact with personality preferences at different stages may provide a more multifaceted view of individual differences. However, directly coupling the two frameworks oversimplifies their nuances.
Each system has a different purpose and validation base. Individuals express multifaceted personalities and multi-layered values that resist rigid mapping between categories. Stereotyping risks must also be avoided. If these complexities are recognized, judiciously analyzing relationships between the two systems could contribute to a more textured understanding of personality and consciousness development. However, further research and careful interpretation are required to derive meaningful integrative insights from correlations.
An open and nuanced exploration of how motivational development interplays with personality types, without forcing definitive linkages, may offer complementary perspectives that enrich our comprehension of the psychology of individual differences. This endeavor promises intellectual rewards but requires diligence in acknowledging both frameworks' limitations and avoiding oversimplification. With care, synergies between them may help capture a fuller portrait of diversity in personality and values.
Valerii hè statu qualificatu cum'è pedagogu suciale-psicologu in u 1993 è hà dapoi applicatu a so cunniscenza in a gestione di prughjetti.
Valerii hà ottenutu un diploma di Master è a qualificazione di u prughjettu è u prugramma manager in 2013. Durante u so prugramma di Master, hà familiarizatu cù Project Roadmap (GPM Deutsche Gesellschaft für Projektmanagement e. V.) è Spiral Dynamics.
Valerii è l'autore di esplorare l'incertezza del V.U.C.A. cuncettu utilizendu Spiral Dynamics è statistiche matematiche in psiculugia, è 38 sondaggi internaziunali.
Questu post hà 0 Cumenti
Rispondi à
Annullà una risposta
Lasciate u vostru cumentu
×
LUISA lügner An error
Prupone to VERSION CORRECT
Entre in u vostru e-mail cum'è Bramati
Send
Annulla
Redirect to your region's domain sdtest.us ?
YES
NO
Bot
sdtest
1
Bonghjornu à tutti! Lasciami ti dumandu, avete digià familiarizatu cù dinamica spirale?
